The mountains were spectacularly high and river gorges dangerously deep. Then there were the beautiful river valleys inhabited by people and neatly cultivated with crops. The faithful Min River accompanied us for most of the journey. The road ran alongside the river tracing it back to its source in the snow capped mountains of the Minshan Range where we were also heading for. In the middle of autumn, the mountain pastures were still green. Some sheep dotted the steep slopes while yaks feed on more levelled grounds.
Our tour guide entertained us with fascinating legends and cultural details of the Qiang and Tibetan minority people. We were going to ‘fairyland’ or Juizhaigou which means ‘Nine Villages Valley’. It was nestled in mountains in the Aba Tibetan-Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province, western China.
Juizhaigou is a place made for dreams. A small number of Tibetans live here in nine villages embedded in lush forests for centuries until their ‘discovery’ by Han Chinese. The folks live with their Gods and fairies sharing a wonderful serene environment and crisp fresh air in an amazingly beautiful landscape. Six of these villages are still out of touch with the outside world today. The reclusive inhabitants travel on foot and ride on horsebacks along nature friendly trails. They live simple ceremonious lives centred around their gods and religious beliefs.
We were surrounded by beauty in Juizhaigou. Every sight around us was simply gorgeous - the luxuriant forests, crystal clear pools and lakes of multiple colours, sparkling shoals, almost ‘transparent’ turquoise rivers, gurgling rapids and spectacular curtains of waterfalls. In this vast jagged valley, there are peaks of alpine forests and valleys of mixed temperate vegetation.
Snow falls in the higher reaches of the valley in autumn. In early morning sunshine, the scenery of snow covered alpine trees around Chang (Long) Lake - the biggest lake in Juizhaigou was simply awesome. And, so were the needle sharp images of the snow laden trees reflected in the waters of the smallest and most exquisite lake - Wuchai (Five Colour) Lake, a jewel showcasing crystal clear waters in shades of green, blue and purple.
In the lower areas, the splendour of autumn colours were in full display, framing the beautiful features of ‘fairyland’ with blazing colours of gold and reds and enhancing their images in the water. They were most stunning around Wuhua (Five Flower), Laohu (Tiger) and the Suzheng Lakes. Jianzhu (Arrow Bamboo) Lake has deep coloured waters and is surrounded by arrow bamboos, food for the pandas. Its neighbour Xiongmao (Panda) Lake is so called because pandas have been seen drinking from it after feeding on the arrow bamboo shoots.
Shuzheng valley said to be the epitome of Juizhaigou is drained by sparkling clear waters gushing through groves of shrubs and trees, a series of waterfalls taming into rapids, rivers and shoals. It is most stunning with a cluster sapphire blue lakes totalling not less than 20 among the lush forests. In the whole of Juizhaigou there are more than 108 lakes
Nourilang waterfall is the symbol of Juizhaigou and has the widest span across the cliff’s edge compared to all the other waterfalls. Water pours down the heights at great speed and volume which accumulated from the flows from a cluster of lakes with thunderous roars. The Zhenzhu (Pearl) Shoal Waterfall is a towering white curtain. Dispersed water droplets showering from the heights resemble countless falling ‘pearls’, hence the name. It is considered the most beautiful and also largest in Juizhaigou and the whole of China. Water drains from the expansive Zhenzhu shoal covering an area of 95,000 sq. meters.
The areas that are opened to visitors today are within the wider expanse of a nature reserve totalling 72,000 hectares. The primeval forests are home to rare and endangered species of flora and fauna. Many plants are endemic to the area and are of high ornamental and medicinal value. Some are special food to animals like the giant panda and golden snub-nosed monkey. It is strictly protected by the Chinese government and declared a world heritage by UNESCO. The spectacular landscape is a geological wonder resulting from the unique combination of karst formations and travertine depositions on a very large and varied scale.
Once an exclusive valley to the local Tibetan folks, this wonderland is now opened to all visitors. The romantic tales of God Dage and Goddess Semo, other fairies and spirits who live among them have much influence over their great respect for nature. As a beneficiary to such a wonderful experience, it is beyond doubt that it should be shared with many others and for generations to come. Nature must be preserved at all cost and as best as it is possible by mankind. |